Luettelo aavikkojärvistä
Wikimedia-luetteloartikkeli
Tämä on luettelo aavikkojärvistä.[1][2]
| Järven nimi | Sijainti | Alkuperäinen koko | Vuodesta | Pienempi koko | Vuodesta | Vitteet |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Araljärvi | Kazakstan ja Uzbekistan | 68 000 km2 (26 000 sq mi) | 1960 | 14 280 km2 (5 510 sq mi) | 2010 | [3] |
| Tšadjärvi | Kamerun, Tšad, Niger ja Nigeria | 22,000 km2 (8,494 sq mi) | 1966 | 300 km2 (120 sq mi) | 2006 | [4] |
| Qinghaijärvi | Kiina | 6 000 km2 (2 300 sq mi) | 4 543 km2 (1 754 sq mi) | 2020 | [5][6] | |
| Urmia | Iran | 5 000 km2 (1 900 sq mi) | 2 820 km2 (1 090 sq mi) | 2021 | [7] | |
| Iso-Suolajärvi | Yhdysvallat | 4 400 km2 (1 700 sq mi) | 1980s | 2 500 km2 (950 sq mi) | 2021 | [8][9] |
| Poyangjärvi | Kiina | 3 500 km2 (1 400 sq mi) | 200 km2 (77 sq mi) | 2012 | [10] | |
| Poopójärvi | Bolivia | 3 000 km2 (1 200 sq mi) | 0 | 2015 | [11] | |
| Hamunjärvi | Iranin ja Afganistanin rajalla | 2 000 km2 (770 sq mi) | 0 | 2002 | [12] | |
| Lop Nur | Kiina | 2 000 km2 (770 sq mi) | 1950s | 0 | 1970 | [13] |
| Tularejärvi | Yhdysvallat | 1 800 km2 (690 sq mi) | 1880 |
5,2 km2 (2 sq mi) |
2023 | [14] |
| Chapalajärvi | Meksiko | 1 048 km2 (405 sq mi) | 1986 | 812 km2 (314 sq mi) | 2001 | [15] |
| Kuollutmeri | Israel, Jordania ja Palestiina | 1 030 km2 (400 sq mi) | 1960 | 605 km2 (234 sq mi) | 2016 | [16] |
| Ebi | Kiina | 1 000 km2 (390 sq mi) | 1955 | 500 km2 (190 sq mi) | 2014 | [17][18] |
| Salton Sea | Yhdysvallat | 940 km2 (363 sq mi) | 2003 | 832 km2 (321 sq mi) | 2022 | [19][20] |
| Faguibine | Mali | 590 km2 (230 sq mi) | 1974 | 0 | 2000 | [21] |
| Pyramidjärvi | Yhdysvallat | 510 km2 (195 sq mi) | [22] | |||
| Amikjärvi | Turkki | 300–350 km2 (120–140 sq mi) | 1950s | 0 | 2012 | [23] |
| Cuitzeojärvi | Meksiko | 300 km2 (120 sq mi) | 1941 | [24] | ||
| Owensinjärvi | Yhdysvallat | 280 km2 (110 sq mi) | 1913 | 0 | 1926 | [25] |
| Walkerjärvi | Yhdysvallat | 280 km2 (107 sq mi) | 1882 | 130 km2 (50 sq mi) | 2005 | [26] |
| Manasinjärvi | Kiina | 238 km2 (92 sq mi) | 1950 | 0 | 1970 | |
| Mono Lake | Yhdysvallat | 220 km2 (86 sq mi) | 1941 | 170 km2 (66 sq mi) | 2015 | [27] |
| Albertinjärvi | Australia | 168 km2 (65 sq mi) | [28][29] | |||
| Hindmarshinjärvi | Australia | 135 km2 (52 sq mi) | 1975 | 0 | 2000 | [30] |
| Shalkarinjärvi | Kazakstan | 60 km2 (23 sq mi) | 1900 | 7,9 km2 (3,1 sq mi) | 2024 | [31] |
| Hulanlaakso | Israel | 14 km2 (5,4 sq mi) | 1940s | 0 | 1950s | [32] |
Lähteet
muokkaa- ↑ Pearce, Fred (2006). When the Rivers Run Dry: Water, the Defining Crisis of the Twenty-first Century. Beacon Press. ISBN 9780807085738.
- ↑ "Decline of the world's saline lakes" (2017). Nature Geoscience 10 (11): 816–821. doi:. Bibcode: 2017NatGe..10..816W.
- ↑ "Changes in water volume of the Aral Sea after 1960" (2012). Appl Water Sci 2 (4): 285–291. doi:. Bibcode: 2012ApWS....2..285G.
- ↑ (2006) Africa's Lakes: Atlas of our changing environment. UNEP. ISBN 9789280726947.
- ↑ "Qinghai Lake splits due to deterioration", 2004-02-24. Luettu 2021-08-09.
- ↑ Template error: argument title is required.
- ↑ Schwartzstein, Peter. "The return of a once-dying lake", BBC, 25 February 2021.
- ↑ Record Low for Great Salt Lake NASA Earth Observatory. August 18, 2021.
- ↑ Flavelle, Christopher. "As the Great Salt Lake Dries Up, Utah Faces An 'Environmental Nuclear Bomb'", New York Times, June 9, 2022.
- ↑ "China's largest freshwater lake dries up", 2012-01-31.
- ↑ Lake Poopó: why Bolivia's second largest lake disappeared – and how to bring it back January 11, 2021. The Conversation.
- ↑ From Wetland to Wasteland: the destruction of the Hamoun Oasis Earth Observatory. 13.12.2002. NASA.
- ↑ Lop Nur | Salt Flats, Arid Region, Uyghur Region | Britannica www.britannica.com. Viitattu 23.7.2024. (englanniksi)
- ↑ Wyatt, Dennis. "Lake that Disappeared", 2021-08-28.
- ↑ Shrinking Lake Chapala Earth Observatory. September 14, 2003. NASA.
- ↑ "The Dead Sea Is Dying Fast: Is It Too Late to Save It, or Was It Always a Lost Cause?", 7 October 2016.
- ↑ Shrinking Lake Ebinur Earth Observatory. 25 November 2014. NASA.
- ↑ Lake shrinks, desert expands china.org.cn. November 30, 2007.
- ↑ Abou-Diwan, Antoine. "Salton Sea could be worse than Owens Lake", 2013-09-10.
- ↑ Current Information on the Salton Sea Pacific Institute. Viitattu 14.7.2022.
- ↑ Drying of Lake Faguibine, Mali Earth Observatory. August 10, 2008. NASA.
- ↑ Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe pyramidlake.us.
- ↑ Malline:Cite conference
- ↑ "What was Mexico's second largest lake now a cemetery of abandoned fishboats", April 22, 2021.
- ↑ Reheis, MC (1997). "Dust deposition downwind of Owens (Dry) Lake, 1991-1994". Journal of Geophysical Research 102: 25999–26008. doi:.
- ↑ Bathymetry of Walker Lake, West-Central Nevada USGS.
- ↑ Quick Facts About Mono Lake Mono Lake Committee.
- ↑ "South Australia seeks more Murray River flow from upstream states to fight Lake Albert salinity", ABC Online, 2014-09-02.
- ↑ Search result for 'The Coorong, Lake Alexandrina & Lake Albert – SA063' 1995. Australian government. Viitattu 5 January 2018.
- ↑ "Parched lake may end 15-year dry", The Age, 2011-01-25. Luettu 2016-09-20.
- ↑ "Impact of climate change and anthropogenic activities on water and biological resources of Lake Shalkar, western Kazakhstan", Institute of Forest Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Luettu 2024-05-07.
- ↑ O’Sullivan, Arieh. "Pioneering Israelis Parted the 'Sea,' but It Proved an Ecological Mistake : Mideast: Zionists drained a lake and wetlands 40 years ago, transforming a swamp into the Hula Valley. But few crops grew well here, and pollution followed", October 24, 1993.