|[[File:Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani cropped.jpg|100px]]||[[Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani ]]
|25. kesäkuuta 2013||Perillinen<ref name=BBC9Sep05>BBC News, [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3784765.stm ''How democratic is the Middle East?''], 9 September.syyskuuta 2005.</ref><ref name=USState2011>United States Department of State [https://www.state.gov/documents/organization/186656.pdf Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2011: Qatar], 2011.</ref> <ref name=ftManage>{{cite news|last=Gardener |first=David |url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/2e141faa-dd82-11e2-a756-00144feab7de.html#axzz4CEashMmp|title=Qatar shows how to manage a modern monarchy|publisher=[[Financial Times]]}}</ref><ref name=ciaw>{{cite news|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2128.html#qa|title=The World Factbook|publisher=[[CIA Factbook]]}}</ref><ref name=cangov>{{cite news|url=http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/qatar/bilateral_relations_bilaterales/index.aspx?lang=eng&pedisable=true|title=Canada – Qatar Bilateral Relations|publisher=[[Government of Canada]]}}</ref>--><br> <!--In 2003, the constitution was overwhelmingly approved in a referendum, with almost 98% in favour.<ref>http://www.electionguide.org/results.php?ID=341</ref><ref>https://www.princeton.edu/~pcwcr/reports/qatar2003.html</ref>-->
||<ref name="qatar">{{Cite web
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|{{Saudi-Arabia}}
|[[File:Salman bin Abdull aziz December 9, 2013.jpg|100px]]|| [[Salman bin Abdul-Aziz Al Saud]]
|23. tammikuuta 2015||perinnöllinen ja vaaleilla valittu ||<ref>{{cite news |title=Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah dies |url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-30945324 |publisher=[[BBC News]] |date=23. Januarytammikuuta 2015 |accessdate=23. tammikuuta 2015}}</ref>
