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| 859? ||{{Marokko}}||[[Fès]]||[[Al-Karaouinen yliopistomoskeija]]|| rowspan="3" |<ref>{{cite book |last=Esposito|first=John |authorlink=John L. Esposito |coauthors= |editor= |others= |title=The Oxford Dictionary of Islam |origdate= |origyear= |origmonth= |url= |format= |accessdate= |edition= |series= |date= |year=2003 |month= |publisher=Oxford University Press |location= |language= |isbn=0-19-512559-2 |oclc= |doi= |id= |chapter= |chapterurl= |quote=|page=328 }}</ref><ref>Kettani, M. Ali. ''Engineering Education in the Arab World''. Middle East Journal, 1974, 28(4):441.</ref> <ref>The Guinness Book Of Records, Published 1998,ISBN 0-553-57895-2, p. 242</ref> <ref>{{cite book | title=[https://books.google.com/books?id=wyjnHZ1IIlgC&pg=PA18&dq=the+oldest+university+in+the+world+Bologna&hl=en&ei=lFy-TtitBY3RrQflnNnjAQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=the%20oldest%20university%20in%20the%20world%20Bologna&f=false The Challenge of Bologna]| author=Paul L. Gaston | year=2010 | pages=18 | isbn=1-57922-366-4}}</ref>
