Ero sivun ”Polygamia” versioiden välillä

[arvioimaton versio][katsottu versio]
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Hylättiin viimeisimmät 36 tekstimuutosta (tehnyt 85.76.98.184) ja palautettiin versio 17198445, jonka on tehnyt 85.76.97.74: lukuisia toimimattomia linkkejä
Rivi 57:
*{{Kamerun}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090210233657/http://features.csmonitor.com/backstory/2008/11/13/in-modern-cameroon-polygamy-doesn%E2%80%99t-pay/|title=In modern Cameroon polygamy doesn’t pay - csmonitor.com|date=10 . helmikuuta 2009|publisher=}}</ref>
*{{Tšad}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.internationalchristianpolygamysociety.org/2011/12/christian-polygamy-in-chad-africa/|title=Christian Polygamy In Chad Africa|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702033824/http://www.internationalchristianpolygamysociety.org/2011/12/christian-polygamy-in-chad-africa/|archivedate=2 . heinäkuuta 2012|date=. joulukuu2011|publisher=Christian Polygamy Society}}</ref>
*{{Keski-Afrikan tasavalta}}<ref>{{cite book |last=OECD |first= |date=20 . helmikuuta 2010 |title=Atlas of Gender and Development How Social Norms Affect Gender Equality in non-OECD Countries |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4QQlVW1rOsIC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false |location= |publisher=OECD Publishing |page=206 |isbn=9264077472 |quote=The practice of polygamy is legal in the Central African Republic but faces growing resistance among educated women}}</ref>
*{{Kongon tasavalta}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2003/wom1383.doc.htm |title=Republic Of Congo Responds To Questions Raised In Women’S Anti-Discrimination Committee &#124; Meetings Coverage And Press Releases |website=Un.org |date=2003-01-29 |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Djibouti}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.africa4womensrights.org/public/Dossier_of_Claims/Djibouti-UK.pdf |format=PDF |title=Women’s rights protection instruments ratified by Djibouti |website=Africa4womensrights.org |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Egypti}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cairoscene.com/In-Depth/Polygamy-in-Egypt-Why-I-Decided-to-marry-a-Second-Wife?fb_comment_id=995923153763398_999873900034990#faba49c86231cc |title=Polygamy in Egypt: Why I Decided to Marry a Second Wife |last=Primo |first=Valentina |date=27 . syyskuuta 2015 |website= |publisher=carioscene |access-date=30 . joulukuu2016 |quote=We all know male polygamy is legal.}}</ref>
*{{Gabon}}<ref>{{cite web | title=Gender Equality and Social Institutions in Gabon | url=http://genderindex.org/country/gabon | publisher=Social Institutions & Gender Index, genderindex.org | date=2007 | accessdate=2009-04-27}}</ref> (Sekä miehet että naiset voivat solmia moniaviollisen avioliiton toisen sukupuolen kanssa Gabonin lainsäädännön mukaan. Käytännössä useampien puolisoiden oikeus on vain miehille varattu)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www1.uneca.org/awro/CountrySpecificInformationGabon.aspx |title=African Women's Rights Observatory > Country Specific Information - Gabon |website=Uneca.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Gambia}}<ref>{{cite web|author=pt |url=http://www.accessgambia.com/information/polygamy.html |title=Polygamy in Gambia |website=Accessgambia.com |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
Rivi 68:
*{{Mali}}<ref>{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.refworld.org/docid/53ecb7c74.html |title=Mali: polygamy, including conditions to be met for a man to be able to marry a second wife; divorce, specifically when a woman requests a divorce, including the grounds and treatment of women by society and the authorities (2012-. joulukuu2013) |website=Refworld.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Mauritania}}<ref name="Maur">{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/mauritania#_ftn17 |title=Gender Equality in Mauritania &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Marokko}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mbctimes.com/english/life/polygamy-how-moroccans-trick-to-have-a-second-wife |title=Polygamy: How Moroccans trick to have a second wife |last=Medini |first=Mona |date=. tammikuuta23, 2015 |publisher=MBC Times |access-date=. marraskuuta 25, 2016 |quote=[Polygamy] legally becomes theoretically almost impossible if not completely impossible.}}</ref>
*{{Nigeria}} (koskee vain Pohjois-Nigerian [[Sharia-laki]] osavaltioita; [[Bauchi]], [[Borno]], [[Gombe (osavaltio)|Gombe]], [[Jigawa]], [[Kaduna]], [[Kano (osavaltio)|Kano]], [[Katsina (osavaltio)|Katsina]], [[Kebbi]], [[Niger (osavaltio)|Niger]], [[Sokoto (osavaltio)|Sokoto]], [[Yobe]] ja [[Zamfara ]] <ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/2632939.stm|title=Analysis: Nigeria's Sharia split|publisher=News.bbc.co.uk|accessdate=21 marraskuuta 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://genderindex.org/country/nigeria|title=Nigeria: Family Code|publisher=Genderindex.org|accessdate=21 November 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://nigerianwomenworld.com/highlights/traditional-marriage-in-nigeria.php|title=Traditional marriage in Nigeria: Polygamy|author=Itoro E. Akpan-Iquot|publisher=Migerianwomenworld.com|accessdate=21 . marraskuuta 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/nigeria |title=Gender Equality in Nigeria &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>)
*{{São Tomé ja Príncipe}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.globalgayz.com/gay-life-in-sao-tome-and-principe/ |title=Gay Life in São Tomé and Príncipe |website=Globalgayz.com |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Senegal}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/senegal |title=Gender Equality in Senegal &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Somalia}}<ref>{{Verkkoviite | Osoite = http://www.voanews.com/english/archive/2007-03/2007-03-12-voa14.cfm | Nimeke = Acceptance of Polygamy Slowly Changes in Muslim Africa | Tekijä = | Tiedostomuoto = | Selite = | Julkaisu =VOANews.com | Ajankohta = | Julkaisupaikka = | Julkaisija = Voice of America| Viitattu = 24.9.2017 | Kieli = }}</ref>
*{{Etelä-Sudan}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dailysabah.com/africa/2015/02/11/is-polygamy-corrupting-south-sudan |title=Is polygamy corrupting South Sudan? |last= |first= |date=11 . helmikuuta 2015 |website=Daily Sabah Africa |publisher= |access-date=30 . joulukuu2016 |quote=Polygamy is commonly practiced in many African societies, including South Sudan.}}</ref>
*{{Sudan}}<ref name="Sudan pushes polygamy">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/1493309.stm |title=AFRICA &#124; Sudan pushes polygamy |publisher=BBC News |date=2001-08-15 |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Swazimaa}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6ad7a6c.html|title=Refworld - Swaziland: Laws and customs in Swaziland regarding polygamy|first=United Nations High Commissioner for|last=Refugees|publisher=}}</ref>
Rivi 98:
*{{Pakistan}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/pakistan |title=Gender Equality in Pakistan &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Saudi-Arabia}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/saudi-arabia |title=Gender Equality in Saudi Arabia &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Sri Lanka}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://modernnotion.com/polyandry-when-women-have-multiple-husbands/ |title=Yes, There Is a Marriage Practice Where Women Have Multiple Husbands |last=Weber |first=Stephanie |date=. joulukuu16, 2015 |website= |publisher=Modern Notion |access-date=26 . marraskuuta 2016 |quote=In Sri Lanka, however, polyandry is actually protected under law. Under the Kandyan Marriage Law, women are permitted to be married to multiple men. In modern Sri Lanka, the practice often starts with a monogamous relationship that then expands with a partner of the wife’s choosing.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.commonlii.org/lk/legis/consol_act/mad132209.pdf |format=PDF |title=Marriage and Divorce (Kandyan) : Chapter 132 |website=Commonlii.org |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Zeitzen |first=Miriam |date=1. huhtikuta 2008 |title=Polygamy: A Cross-Cultural Analysis |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tMivAwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false |location= |publisher=Berg. |page=64 |isbn=9781847883711}}</ref>
*{{Syyria}} (paitsi [[Syyrian Kurdistan]]issa)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/syrian-arab-republic |title=Gender Equality in Syrian Arab Republic &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Yhdistyneet arabiemiirikunnat}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/united-arab-emirates |title=Gender Equality in United Arab Emirates &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
Rivi 106:
*{{Salomonsaaret}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ifc.org/wps/wcm/connect/0465238049fb0beca26eebd1a5d13d27/IFC_Gender+and+Inv+Climate+Reform+Assessments+_SolomonIslands.pdf?MOD=AJPERES |format=PDF |title=Solomon Islands : Gender and Investment Climate Reform Assessment |website=Ifc.org |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
 
===Maat, jotka tunnustavat moniavioliitot vain muslimeille===
===Valtiot, joissa moniavioisuus on kielletty===
Huomio: ''Nämä maat ovat eri luettelossa, koska niillä on erityislainsäädäntö, joka koskee ainoastaan muslimeja.''
====Aasiassa====
*{{ArmeniaIntia}}
*{{Malesia}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lawyerment.com/library/kb/Families/Marriage/1019.htm |title=What are the types of marriages in Malaysia? - Marriage - Lawyerment Knowledge Base |website=Lawyerment.com |date=2016-11-16 |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Azerbaidžan}}
*{{KiinaFilippiinit}} (vuodesta 1951)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wwwcountrystudies.lawinfochina.comus/philippines/display38.aspx?lib=law&id=11htm|title=MarriagePhilippines Law- ofMuslim the People's Republic of ChinaFilipinos|website=wwwcountrystudies.lawinfochina.comus}}</ref>
*{{Singapore}}
**{{Hongkong}} (vuodesta 1971)
*{{Sri Lanka}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.colombotelegraph.com/index.php/as-sri-lanka-mulls-reforming-mmda-new-report-highlights-shocking-degrading-of-muslim-women-through-existing-act/|title=As Sri Lanka Mulls Reforming MMDA, New Report Highlights Shocking Degrading Of Muslim Women Through Existing Act – Colombo Telegraph|website=www.colombotelegraph.com}}</ref>
*{{Georgia}}
*{{Japani}}
*{{Kirgisia}}
*{{Mongolia}}
*{{Myanmar}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2015/8/31/myanmars-president-signs-off-on-law-seen-as-targeting-muslims.html|title=Myanmar's president signs off on polygamy law seen as targeting Muslims|date=August 2015|publisher=Aljazeera}}</ref>
*{{Pohjois-Korea}}
*{{Etelä-Korea}}
*{{Kiinan tasavalta}} (vuodesta 1930) .<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.shs.edu.tw/works/essay/2008/03/2008032917040336.pdfSHS.edu.tw|title=民法-結婚要件之研析|publisher=}}</ref>
*{{Tadžikistan}}
*{{Turkki}} (laitonta vuodesta 1926).<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/10/world/europe/10turkey.html "Polygamy Fosters Culture Clashes (and Regrets) in Turkey"], ''New York Times'', 10 July 2006</ref> <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jcpa.org/jl/vp352.htm|title="Turkey Between Secularism and Islamism" by Jacob M. Landau|publisher=}}</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6554099.stm "Turkey's secularism 'threatened'"], BBC</ref><ref>Alev Çinar, "Modernity, Islam, and Secularism in Turkey"</ref>.<ref>[http://www.polygamy411.com/2009/05/polygamy-in-turkey "Polygamy in Turkey"], Polygamy 411, May 2009</ref>
*{{Turkmenistan}}
*{{Uzbekistan}}
*{{Vietnam}}
*{{Palestiina}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.law.emory.edu/ifl/legal/palestine.htm#text |title=Abdullahi Ahmed An-Na'im |website=Law.emory.edu |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
=====Laitonta "[[de jure]]", mutta silti harjoiteltu=====
*{{Kambodža}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ethnomed.org/culture/cambodian/cambodian-marriage/ |title=Cambodian Marriage |last=Mony |first=Keo |date=5 February 2008 |website=Ethnomed |publisher= |access-date=1 January 2017 |quote=}}</ref>
*{{Israel}} (Vaikka moniaviollisuus on kielletty Israelin valtion rikoslain mukaan, tunnustetaan moniaviolliset avioliitot jotka on solmittu ulkomailla ja moniaviolliset avioliitot ovat laillisesti oikeutettuja [[Juutalaisuus |juutalaisille]] ja [[Muslimit|muslimeille]], jos ne ovat voimassa [[juutalainen laki|juutalaisen]] tai [[Islamilainen laki|islamilaisen lain]] mukaan.)
*{{Kazakstan}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rferl.org/a/1144507.html|title=Here Come The Brides|website=RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty}}</ref>
*{{Laos}}
*{{Nepal}}:<ref name="Grabianowski">{{cite web|last=Grabianowski |first=Ed |url=http://people.howstuffworks.com/polygamy.htm |title=How Polygamy Works |publisher=People.howstuffworks.com |date= |accessdate=21 October 2010}}</ref><ref name="Boloji.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.boloji.com/wfs2/wfs297.htm |title=Multiple Damage of Polygamy by Saktida |publisher=Boloji.com |date=31 October 2004 |accessdate=21 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://thehimalayantimes.com/kathmandu/kathmandu-sees-rise-in-polygamy-cases/ |title=Kathmandu sees rise in polygamy cases |last= |first= |date=22 August 2015 |website=The Himalayan Times |publisher= |access-date=2 January 2017 |quote= }}</ref><ref>http://www.lawcommission.gov.np/site/en/content/muluki-ain-general-code-2020</ref>
*{{Venäjä}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rt.com/news/russia-three-andrey-love/|title=Russians beating demographics with polygamy|date=26 July 2011|publisher=RT |accessdate=6 August 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.theguardian.com/education/2009/oct/27/polygamy-study-russia-central-asia|title='Half a good man is better than none at all'|author=Mira Katbamna|date=26 October 2009|publisher=The Guardian|accessdate=6 August 2012}}</ref> (Polygamia on sallittu vain [[Tšetšenia]]ssa, [[Ingušia]]ssa ja [[Dagestan]]issa).<ref>{{cite news | url=http://news.independent.co.uk/europe/article338474.ece |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060117043122/http://news.independent.co.uk/europe/article338474.ece|archivedate=2006-01-17 | location=London | first=Andrew | last=Osborn | title=War-ravaged Chechnya needs polygamy, says its leader| work= The Independent | date=2006-01-14}}</ref>
*{{Thaimaa}}<ref>Chintana Yossoonthorn, Women in Thailand, Proceedings of the Peace Corps Conference on Women and Development Bangkok, 1979, p. 11.</ref>
*{{Itä-Timor}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/sites/default/files/datasheets/TL.pdf |format=PDF |title=Timor-Leste : Discriminatory family code |website=Genderindex.org |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
 
====Afrikassa====
*{{Benin}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/benin |title=Gender Equality in Benin &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Norsunluurannikko}}:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://genderindex.org/country/cote-d039ivoire |title=Gender Equality in Cote d'Ivoire &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Eritrea}} (laitonta vuodesta 1977)."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.refworld.org/pdfid/55a51ccc4.pdf |format=PDF |title=PENAL CODE OF THE STATE OF ERITREA |website=Refworld.org |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Etiopia}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.justice.gov/sites/default/files/eoir/legacy/2013/06/11/marriage_2.pdf |title=Microsoft Word - Q14320 Ethiopia |format=PDF |website=Justice.gov |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ajol.info/index.php/olj/article/download/107617/97469 |title=BIGAMOUS MARRIAGE AND THE DIVISION OF COMMON PROPERTY UNDER THE ETHIOPIAN LAW: REGULATORY CHALLENGES AND OPTIONS |website=Ajol.info |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Seychellit}}
*{{Tunisia}} (laitonta vuodesta 1956)<ref>[http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-41278610 Tunisian women free to marry non-Muslims], BBC, 16 Sept 2017</ref>
*{{Botswana}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.africa4womensrights.org/public/Dossier_of_Claims/BotswanaENG.pdf |format=PDF |title=Women’s rights protection instruments ratified by Botswana |website=Africa4womensrights.org |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Lesotho}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/Treaties/CEDAW/Shared%20Documents/LSO/CEDAW_C_LSO_CO_1-4_Add-2_22348_E.pdf |format=PDF |title=Concluding observations on the combined initial to fourth periodic reports of Lesotho |website=Tbinternet.ohchr.org |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Liberia}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/liberia |title=Gender Equality in Liberia &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Malawi}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/malawi |title=Gender Equality in Malawi &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Namibia}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/namibia |title=Gender Equality in Namibia &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Niger}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/niger |title=Gender Equality in Niger &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Nigeria}} (hyväksytty vain jossain pohjoisen osavaltioissa):<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/nigeria |title=Gender Equality in Nigeria &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Sierra Leone}}<ref>CEDAW (2007), Responses ito the List of Issues And Questions with Regard to the Consideration of the Combined Initial, Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth Periodic Reports: Sierra Leone, CEDAW/C/SLE/Q/5/Add. 1, CEDAW, New York, NY, p. 17.</ref>
*{{Etelä-Afrikka}}:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/south-africa |title=Gender Equality in South Africa &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Zimbabwe}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2006/78765.htm |title=Zimbabwe |website=State.gov |date=2007-03-06 |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
 
=====Laitonta "[[de jure]]", mutta silti harjoiteltu=====
*{{Angola}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://in.reuters.com/article/idINIndia-41030220090714 |title=Polygamy in Angola isn't legal, but it is common |last=Almeida |first=Henrique |date=14 July 2009 |website=Reuters |publisher= |access-date=30 December 2016 |quote=}}</ref>
*{{Burkina Faso}} <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/burkina-faso |title=Gender Equality in Burkina Faso &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Burundi}}<ref>{{cite book |last=Jensen Arnett |first=Jeffrey |date=2007 |title=International encyclopedia of adolescence: A-J, index, Volume 1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lA606koL3EQC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false |location= |publisher=Taylor & Francis |page=123 |isbn=0415966671}}</ref>
*{{Kap Verde}}<ref>{{cite book |last=Rego |first=Márcia |date=8 April 2015 |title=The Dialogic Nation of Cape Verde: Slavery, Language, and Ideology |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ND19CAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false |location= |publisher=Lexington Books |page=33 |isbn=0739193783 |quote=}}</ref>
*{{Kongon demokraattinen tasavalta}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.justice.gov/sites/default/files/eoir/legacy/2014/08/04/COD104852.E.pdf |format=PDF |title=Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada : Responses to Information Requests |website=Justice.gov |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Päiväntasaajan Guinea}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uoregon.edu/~aweiss/intl421_521/CEDAW_Report_West_Africa.pdf |format=PDF |title=Examining the Life of Women in Western Africa |website=Uoregon.edu |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.law.emory.edu/ifl/region/westafrica.html |title=Abdullahi Ahmed An-Na'im |website=Law.emory.edu |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20090204224800/http://www.uneca.org/adfvi/documents/ADFVI_Progress_Report_ENG.pdf ]</ref>
*{{Ghana}}<ref name="genderindex.org">{{cite web|url=http://genderindex.org/country/ghana|title=Gender Equality in Ghana - Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI)|publisher=Genderindex.org|accessdate=24 September 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.law.emory.edu/ifl/legal/ghana.htm|title=Ghana|publisher=Law.emory.edu|accessdate=24 September 2015}}</ref>
*{{Guinea-Bissau}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.genderindex.org/country/guinea-bissau |title=Gender Equality in Guinea-Bissau &#124; Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) |website=Genderindex.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Madagaskar}}<ref>{{cite book|last=OECD|first=|year=2010|title=Atlas of Gender and Development: How Social Norms Affect Gender Equality in non-OECD Countries|publisher=Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre.|location=Paris|isbn=978-92-64-07520-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KjGk01ZpSQQC|ref=harv}}</ref>
*{{Mauritius}}
*{{Mayotte }} (ei rangaista; katsotaan olevan tosiasiallisesti laitonta Ranskan maaliskuussa 2009 järjestämän kansanäänestyksessä, joka pakotti saaren noudattamaan Ranskan ​​lakeja, jotka on tunnustettu tavanomaisen lainsäädännön mukaan ja jotka on tunnustettu siviilitarkoituksiin laittomana mutta de jure silti harjoitetaan.<ref>{{cite news|author=Angelique Chrisafis in Paris |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/mar/26/mayote-referendum-polygamy-islam |title=Welcome to France: home of sun, sea, sand, polygamy and the Indian Ocean |work=Guardian |date= 26 March 2009|accessdate=21 October 2010 |location=London}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/world/muslim-island-must-give-up-polygamy-as-price-of-being-part-of-france-20090330-9h3j.html |title=Muslim island must give up polygamy as price of being part of France |work=Sydney Morning Herald |date=31 March 2009 |accessdate=21 October 2010}}</ref> Voimassa olevat islamilaiset avioliitot ovat kuitenkin edelleen voimassa).
*{{Mosambik}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mozambique-widows-polygamy-idUSKCN0ZL0T6 |title=Widows without sons in Mozambique accused of sorcery and robbed of land |last=Mwareya |first=Ray |date=5 July 2016 |website=Reuters |publisher= |access-date=30 December 2016 |quote=}}</ref>
*{{Ruanda}}<ref>[http://www.servat.unibe.ch/law/icl/rw00000_.html ]{{dead link|date=January 2017}}</ref>
 
====Amerikassa====
*{{Antigua ja Barbuda}}
*{{Argentiina}}
*{{Bahama}}
*{{Barbados}}
*{{Belize}}
*{{Bolivia}}
*{{Brasilia}}
*{{Kanada}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-46/section-293.html#docCont |title=Criminal Code |website=Laws-lois.justice.gc.ca |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-46/section-290.html#docCont |title=Criminal Code |website=Laws-lois.justice.gc.ca |date= |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref> .<ref name=daniel>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/2009/01/21/f-polygamy.html|title=Polygamy in Canada|date=21 January 2009|first=Daniel |last=Lak|publisher=CBC News|accessdate=23 July 2009}}</ref> <ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.cbc.ca/canada/british-columbia/story/2010/11/26/bc-polygamy-hearing-video.html?ref | work=CBC News |title=Crown wants polygamy testimony off internet | date=26 November 2010}}</ref> .<ref name="BCSCdecision">{{cite news| url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/story/2011/11/23/bc-polygamy-ruling-supreme-court.html | work=CBC news | title=Canada's polygamy laws upheld by B.C. Supreme Court | date=23 November 2011}}</ref>
*{{Chile}}
*{{Kolumbia}}
*{{Costa Rica}}
*{{Kuuba}}
*{{Dominica}}
*{{Dominikaaninen tasavalta}}
*{{Ecuador}}
*{{El Salvador}}
*{{Grenada}}
*{{Guatemala}}
*{{Guyana}}
*{{Haiti}}
*{{Honduras}}
*{{Jamaika}}
*{{Meksiko}}
*{{Nicaragua}}
*{{Panama}}
*{{Paraguay}}
*{{Peru}}
*{{Saint Kitts ja Nevis}}
*{{Saint Lucia}}
*{{Saint Vincent ja Grenadiinit}}
*{{Suriname}}
*{{Trinidad ja Tobago}}
*{{Yhdysvallat}} (Polygamia on laitonta kaikissa 50 osavaltiossa, mutta ei liittovaltio tasolla<ref name=quietly>{{cite news|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=90857818|title=Some Muslims in U.S. Quietly Engage in Polygamy|publisher=National Public Radio: ''[[All Things Considered]]''|accessdate=23 July 2009|date=27 May 2008|author=Barbara Bradley Hagerty}}</ref> Vuodesta 1847 vuoteen 1857, nykyisessä [[Utah]]in osavaltiossa monet [[mormonit]] harjoittavat moniavioisuutta, joka tuomittiin laajalti muualla Yhdysvalloissa. Yhdysvaltain liittovaltion hallitus uhkasi [[Myöhempien Aikojen Pyhien Jeesuksen Kristuksen Kirkko]]a ja teki moniavioisuuden laitomaksi kongressin säädöksellä vuonna 1862.Myöhempien Aikojen Pyhien Jeesuksen Kristuksen kirkko [[Moniavioisuus (mormonismi)|lopetti moniavioisuuden]] virallisesti vuonna 1890<ref name=daniel/><ref>{{cite web |first= Edward Leo |last= Lyman |contribution= Statehood for Utah |url= http://www.uen.org/utah_history_encyclopedia/s/STATEHOOD.html |editor-last= Powell |editor-first= Allan Kent |year= 1994 |title= Utah History Encyclopedia |location= Salt Lake City, Utah |publisher= University of Utah Press] |isbn= 0874804256 |oclc= 30473917 |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131101131036/http://www.uen.org/utah_history_encyclopedia/s/STATEHOOD.html |archivedate= 1 November 2013 |df= dmy-all }}</ref> [[Myöhempien Aikojen Pyhien Jeesuksen Kristuksen kirkko|Myöhempien Aikojen Pyhien Jeesuksen Kristuksen kirkosta]] eronnut [[Fundamentalistinen myöhempien aikojen pyhien Jeesuksen Kristuksen kirkko]] ja [[Apostolic United Brethren]] vielä harjoittavat moniavioisuutta ja sen tietoisuutta. Amerikkalaisten muslimien keskuudessa pieni vähemmistö noin 50 000 - 100 000 ihmisen arvioidaan asuvan perheissä, joissa aviomies ylläpitää epävirallista moniavioisuus suhdetta).<ref name=quietly />
*{{Uruguay}}
*{{Venezuela}}
 
====Euroopassa====
 
 
*{{Albania}}
*{{Andorra}}
*{{Itävalta}}
*{{Valko-Venäjä}}
*{{Belgia}}
*{{Bosnia ja Hertsegovina}}
*{{Bulgaria}}.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.vks.bg/vks_p04_04.htm#%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%20I$ | title=Bulgarian Penal Code, art. 179 | accessdate=8 April 2016}}</ref>
*{{Kroatia}}
*{{Kypros}}
*{{Tšekki}}
*{{Tanska}}
*{{Viro}}
*{{Suomi}} .<ref>http://www.finlex.fi/en/laki/kaannokset/1929/en19290234.pdf</ref> .<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.finlex.fi/fi/esitykset/he/2001/20010044|title=FINLEX ® - Hallituksen esitykset: HE 44/2001|website=www.finlex.fi}}</ref>
*{{Ranska}}.
*{{Saksa}}<ref>{{cite web|title=§172 StGB|url=http://dejure.org/gesetze/StGB/172.html}}</ref>
*{{Kreikka}}
*{{Unkari}}
*{{Islanti}}
*{{Irlanti}}:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1861/act/100/enacted/en/print.html#sec57|title=Offences Against The Person Act, 1861|work=Irish Statute Book|pages=Section 57 |nopp=Y|accessdate=15 June 2017}}</ref> .<ref name="Maogoto2009"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://oireachtasdebates.oireachtas.ie/debates%20authoring/debateswebpack.nsf/committeetakes/JUS1995100500003#N210|title=Fifteenth Amendment of the Constitution (No. 2) Bill, 1995: Committee Stage.|last=Shatter |authorlink=Alan Shatter|first=Alan|date=5 October 1995|work=|accessdate=15 June 2017}}</ref> <ref name="Maogoto2009">{{cite journal|last=Maogoto|first=Jackson Nyamuya|first2=Helena |last2=Anolak|year=2009|title=Legalising Divorce in the Republic of Ireland: A Canonical Harness to the Legal Liberation of the Right to Marriage Among the Disenfranchised|journal=SSRN Electronic Journal|issn=1556-5068|doi=10.2139/ssrn.1465343}}</ref> <ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/courts/supreme-court/first-marriage-of-lebanese-man-with-two-wives-recognised-under-irish-law-1.3120790|title=First marriage of Lebanese man with two wives recognised under Irish law|last=Carolan|first=Mary|date=15 June 2017|work=The Irish Times|accessdate=15 June 2017}}</ref>
*{{Italia}}
*{{Kosovo}}
*{{Latvia}}
*{{Liechtenstein}}
*{{Liettua}}
*{{Luxemburg}}
*{{Makedonia}}
*{{Malta}}
*{{Moldova}}
*{{Monaco}}
*{{Montenegro}}
*{{Alankomaat}}.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Geysegom|title=Samenlevingscontracten 1997: focus op het buurtniveauPretekst,|date=1997|issue=12|pages=17-19}}</ref>
*{{Norja}}
*{{Puola}}
*{{Portugali}}
*{{Romania}}<ref>{{cite web | url=http://lege5.ro/Gratuit/gezdmnrzgi/codul-penal-din-2009?pid=135200274&d=2009-07-24#p-135200274 | title=Romanian Penal Code, art. 376 | accessdate=5 February 2015}}</ref>
*{{Venäjä}}
*{{San Marino}}
*{{Serbia}}
*{{Slovakia}}
*{{Slovenia}}
*{{Espanja}}
*{{Ruotsi}}.<ref name="SvD"/><ref name="Aftonbladet"/><ref>[http://www.exponerat.net/tillatet-for-man-att-ha-flera-fruar/] {{dead link|date=April 2018}}</ref> <ref name="SvD">[http://www.svd.se/manggifte-godkanns--ibland Svenska Dagbladet: ''Månggifte godkänns – ibland''] (accessed 15 January 2016)</ref> .<ref name="Aftonbladet">[http://www.aftonbladet.se/wendela/article10208987.ab Aftonbladet: ''Jodå – månggifte ÄR tillåtet i Sverige''] (accessed 15 January 2016)</ref>
*{{Sveitsi}}.<ref>http://www.rwi.uzh.ch/oe/cimels/Eheschliessungen_im_Ausland.pdf</ref>
*{{Ukraina}}
*{{Britannia}}.<ref name= >{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/sn05051.pdf|title=House of Commons Library Briefing Note: Polygamy|publisher=House of Commons Library|date=12 October 2011}}</ref>
*{{Vatikaani}}
====Oseaniassa====
 
*{{Australia}} (Monisuhteisuus on yleistä alkuperäiskansan keskuudessa ),.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.alrc.gov.au/publications/12.%20Aboriginal%20Marriages%20and%20Family%20Structures/marriages-aboriginal-societies-today |title=Aboriginal Marriages and Family Structures |work=Australian Law Reform Commission|accessdate=20 October 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sbs.com.au/news/insight/tvepisode/polygamy |title=How common is polygamy in Australia? And how does it work? |date=29 May 2012|work=SBS|accessdate=20 October 2017}}</ref> .<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/fla1975114/s6.html|title=FAMILY LAW ACT 1975 - SECT 6 Polygamous marriages|website=www.austlii.edu.au}}</ref>
*{{Fidži}}
*{{Kiribati}}
*{{Marshallinsaaret}}
*{{Mikronesian liittovaltio}}
*{{Nauru}}
*{{Uusi-Seelanti}} (Monisuhteisuus on yleistä alkuperäiskansan keskuudessa)
*{{Palau}}
*{{Papua-Uusi-Guinea}}
*{{Samoa}}
*{{Tonga}}
*{{Tuvalu}}
*{{Vanuatu}}
 
==Eri maissa==
Rivi 326 ⟶ 169:
 
:”''Ette koskaan kykene kohtelemaan kaikkia vaimojanne samalla tavalla, vaikka sitä hartaasti toivoisittekin. Älkää kuitenkaan kääntykö koko mieltymyksellänne yhtäänne, jättäen toisen itsekseen aivan kuin johonkin välitilaan. Jos teette hyvää ja kartatte pahaa, niin Jumala on totisesti armollinen ja laupias.''”
====Maat, jotka tunnustavat moniavioliitot vain muslimeille====
Huomio: ''Nämä maat ovat eri luettelossa, koska niillä on erityislainsäädäntö, joka koskee ainoastaan muslimeja.''
*{{Intia}}
*{{Malesia}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lawyerment.com/library/kb/Families/Marriage/1019.htm |title=What are the types of marriages in Malaysia? - Marriage - Lawyerment Knowledge Base |website=Lawyerment.com |date=2016-11-16 |accessdate=2017-01-06}}</ref>
*{{Filippiinit}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://countrystudies.us/philippines/38.htm|title=Philippines - Muslim Filipinos|website=countrystudies.us}}</ref>
*{{Singapore}}
*{{Sri Lanka}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.colombotelegraph.com/index.php/as-sri-lanka-mulls-reforming-mmda-new-report-highlights-shocking-degrading-of-muslim-women-through-existing-act/|title=As Sri Lanka Mulls Reforming MMDA, New Report Highlights Shocking Degrading Of Muslim Women Through Existing Act – Colombo Telegraph|website=www.colombotelegraph.com}}</ref>
 
== Sosiobiologiassa ==