American League of Professional Baseball Clubs, tai yksinkertaisesti American League (AL), on toinen kahdesta liigasta, jotka muodostavat Major League Baseballin Yhdysvalloissa ja Kanadassa. Se kehittyi Western leaguesta, suurten järvien alueella toimineesta ns. minor leaguesta, ja sai lopulta Major League aseman. Liigaa kutsutaan usein lempinimellä Junior Circuit, koska se nostettiin Major League asemaan vuonna 1901, 25 vuotta National Leaguen (Senior Circuit) muodostamisen jälkeen. American Leaguen mestari pelaa World Series -sarjan National Leaguen mestaria vastaan kauden päätteeksi. Vuoden 2019 jälkeen American League joukkueet ovat voittaneet 66 World Seriesiä kaikkiaan 115:stä vuodesta 1903, ja 27 näistä on ottanut New York Yankees. Yankees on voittanut 40 American Leaguen mestaruutta, eniten liigan historiassa, jonka jälkeen tulevat Oakland Athletics (15) ja Boston Red Sox (14). Liigan hallitseva mestari on Houston Astros, joka voitti kaudella 2019, hävite kuitenkin World Seriesin.

Western Leaguen voittajat muokkaa

Liigamestarit 1900-1968 muokkaa

Vuosi Voittaja Saldo GA Toinen Ref
1900 Chicago White Stockings 82-53 4 Milwaukee Brewers [1]
1901 Chicago White Stockings 83-53 4 Boston Americans [2]
1902 Philadelphia Athletics 83-53 5 St. Louis Browns [3]
1903 Boston Americans* 91-47 14.5 Philadelphia Athletics [4]
1904 Boston Americans 95-59 1.5 New York Highlanders [5]
1905 Philadelphia Athletics 92-56 2 Chicago White Sox [6]
1906 Chicago White Sox* 93-58 3 New York Highlanders [7]
1907 Detroit Tigers 92-58 1.5 Philadelphia Athletics [8]
1908 Detroit Tigers 90-63 0.5 Cleveland Naps [9]
1909 Detroit Tigers 98-54 3.5 Philadelphia Athletics [10]
1910 Philadelphia Athletics* 102-48 14.5 New York Highlanders [11]
1911 Philadelphia Athletics* 101-50 13.5 Detroit Tigers [12]
1912 Boston Red Sox* 105–47 14 Washington Senators [13]
1913 Philadelphia Athletics* 96-57 6.5 Washington Senators [14]
1914 Philadelphia Athletics 99-53 8.5 Boston Red Sox [15]
1915 Boston Red Sox* 101-50 2.5 Detroit Tigers [16]
1916 Boston Red Sox* 91-63 2 Chicago White Sox [17]
1917 Chicago White Sox* 100–54 9 Boston Red Sox [18]
1918 Boston Red Sox* 75-51 2.5 Cleveland Indians [19]
1919 Chicago White Sox 88-52 3.5 Cleveland Indians [20]
1920 Cleveland Indians* 98-56 2 Chicago White Sox [21]
1921 New York Yankees 98-55 4.5 Cleveland Indians [22]
1922 New York Yankees 94-60 1 St. Louis Browns [23]
1923 New York Yankees* 98-54 16 Detroit Tigers [24]
1924 Washington Senators* 92-62 2 New York Yankees [25]
1925 Washington Senators 96-55 8.5 Philadelphia Athletics [26]
1926 New York Yankees 91-63 3 Cleveland Indians [27]
1927 New York Yankees* 110–44 19 Philadelphia Athletics [28]
1928 New York Yankees* 101-53 2.5 Philadelphia Athletics [29]
1929 Philadelphia Athletics* 104-46 18 New York Yankees [30]
1930 Philadelphia Athletics* 102-52 8 Washington Senators [31]
1931 Philadelphia Athletics 107-45 13.5 New York Yankees [32]
1932 New York Yankees* 107-47 13 Philadelphia Athletics [33]
1933 Washington Senators 99-53 7 New York Yankees [34]
1934 Detroit Tigers 101-53 7 New York Yankees [35]
1935 Detroit Tigers* 93-58 3 New York Yankees [36]
1936 New York Yankees* 102-51 19.5 Detroit Tigers [37]
1937 New York Yankees* 102-52 13 Detroit Tigers [38]
1938 New York Yankees* 99-53 9.5 Boston Red Sox [39]
1939 New York Yankees* 106–45 17 Boston Red Sox [40]
1940 Detroit Tigers 90-53} 1 Cleveland Indians [41]
1941 New York Yankees* 101-53 17 Boston Red Sox [42]
1942 New York Yankees 103-51 9 Boston Red Sox [43]
1943 New York Yankees* 98-49 13.5 Washington Senators [44]
1944 St. Louis Browns 89-49 1 Detroit Tigers [45]
1945 Detroit Tigers* 88-65 1.5 Washington Senators [46]
1946 Boston Red Sox 104-50 12 Detroit Tigers [47]
1947 New York Yankees* 97-57 12 Detroit Tigers [48]
1948 Cleveland Indians* 97-58 1 Boston Red Sox [49]
1949 New York Yankees* 97-57 1 Boston Red Sox [50]
1950 New York Yankees* 98-56 3 Detroit Tigers [51]
1951 New York Yankees* 98-56 5 Cleveland Indians [52]
1952 New York Yankees* 95-59 2 Cleveland Indians [53]
1953 New York Yankees* 99-52 8.5 Cleveland Indians [54]
1954 Cleveland Indians 111–43 8 New York Yankees [55]
1955 New York Yankees 96-58 3 Cleveland Indians [56]
1956 New York Yankees* 97-57 9 Cleveland Indians [57]
1957 New York Yankees 98-56 8 Chicago White Sox [58]
1958 New York Yankees* 92-62 10 Chicago White Sox [59]
1959 Chicago White Sox 94-60 5 Cleveland Indians [60]
1960 New York Yankees 97-57 8 Baltimore Orioles [61]
1961 New York Yankees* 109–53 8 Detroit Tigers [62]
1962 New York Yankees* 96-62 5 Minnesota Twins [63]
1963 New York Yankees 104-57 10.5 Chicago White Sox [64]
1964 New York Yankees 99-63 1 Chicago White Sox [65]
1965 Minnesota Twins 102-60 7 Chicago White Sox [66]
1966 Baltimore Orioles* 97-63 9 Minnesota Twins [67]
1967 Boston Red Sox 92-70 1 Detroit Tigers [68]
1968 Detroit Tigers* 103-59 12 Baltimore Orioles [69]
* Voitti World Seriesin

Vuodesta 1969 lähtien liigamestaruus on ratkaistu loppuottelusarjalla.

Lähteet muokkaa

  1. http://www.baseballchronology.com/baseball/Leagues/American/1900/
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